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Showing posts with label tundra. Show all posts
Showing posts with label tundra. Show all posts

GRIZZLIES! Day Eight on the Alaska Road Trip

Today can be summed up in a word: GRIZZLIES!

Our day began at 8:00 am at the Denali National Park Visitor Center, where we picked up our pre-paid bus tickets to Eielson Visitor Center, located 66 miles into the park (an eight-hour round trip!) The road is paved on only the first fifteen miles, and this is the only stretch that people can drive in their own cars. After that, you’re stuck with the green “Explore Denali” shuttles, refurbished school buses.

The legendary green Denali school buses.

It’s a narrow, winding, dirt road, often next to steep cliffs with two school buses passing each other. We were glad to have left Prius back in the safety of her parking lot.

View of the river valley from a rest stop.

On the buses, we met several drivers – the delightfully chatty Marilyn, who advised us not to get our heads clawed off my bears because she “hates paperwork,” and the grumpy Dale, who taunted us by not stopping the bus next to wildlife until the bus riders were entirely silent – and made friends with other riders, including Maya and Rich from Nature Bridge, who were full of internship and fellowship advice for me.

Now to the good stuff: wildlife.

We saw seven caribou, including bulls with enormous antlers.

Unbelievable rack!!

The antlers are still in velvet.

I could barely lift them!

We counted six grizzly bears, walking below, sitting above, or snarfing blueberries. A sow and yearling cub ran along the road in front of our bus for ten minutes!

Just crossing the road.

Mmm... blueberries.

Check out those claws for digging!

Nice foot pad, dude.

Majestic grizzly.

Oh hey.

Got an itch here...

Ahh, that's better.

This is how far away many of the grizzlies actually were from the bus.

We spotted three groups of Dall sheep, adding up to maybe a dozen in total, but it’s hard to know for sure. These guys hang out so high on the rocky cliffs, they appeared as little white dots to us.

Two Dall sheep rams high on the mountain.

After four hours, we arrived at Eielson Visitor Center. The National Parks have an awesome program called Artists in Residence. To pay for her stay in a remote park cabin, the artist donates one piece of her artwork to the visitor center. We loved two of the pieces in particular.

This artist had the simple goal of capturing her favorite memories from her time spent in Denali: the green buses, the paw prints, the playful magpies, and the golden hill.

The epic quilt that took two years to sew! You know you're looking closely enough if you can see the mosquitoes.

This wasn't official artwork, but I loved the pressed wildflowers beneath the information desk.

We took an hour-long, ranger-guided hike on the Tundra Trail. Lichens, wildflowers, dwarf birch, and plentiful Arctic ground squirrels stole the show.

Arctic ground squirrel.

Tundra hike.

Tundra and Jane!

Tundra and Nina!

Birds included golden eagles, American kestrel, white-crowned sparrow, and our favorite of the day, Mystery Bird. Jane thinks it’s a northern waterthrush, while Nina is pulling for American pipit. No ranger could help us with this matter. To all those orntihologically-savvy readers, please help us out in the comments! What have we found? (Important clues: it was hopping around the gravel parking lot in the tundra, conspicuously bobbing its tail up and down.)

Mystery bird back...

Mystery bird front... (Click on the photo to zoom in.)

We caught a green bus heading back to the park entrance and hopped off at Savage River Bridge for the two-mile loop trail along the water. Alas, we saw no northern hawk owls, nor a willow ptarmigan, but we did sight a hoary marmot on its boulder and a vole crossing the trail. Best of all, we discovered the still-articulated knee joint of a moose calf under a bush by the river.

Dr. Jane demonstrates the ungulate hinge joint.

Back at the road, we flagged down yet another green bus (they’ll pick up anyone standing along the road) and added a cow moose to our list. She was browsing for greens. Eating seems to be the main activity up here in the northern summer.

We were on board for that! We headed back to the town of Healy to buy some… THAI FOOD! I’d been hankering for this mouth-watering meal from the orange food truck all day. The pad thai and green curry were DELICIOUS!

Alaskan twin!

At our new friend Maya’s suggestion, I set my alarm for 2:55 am and went outside to check for the glowing green northern lights. Not-so-much to my disappointment, the sky was overcast, so I snuggled back into my scrumptiously warm bed.

End of day summary:

  • Day of road trip: 8
  • Start: Healy, Alaska, United States
  • Miles traveled: 30 (Prius) + 132 (green school bus)
  • Hours driven: 8.5
  • Favorite bird sighting: Mystery Bird
  • End: Healy, Alaska, United States (thank goodness for our first night in the same place!)
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Honk! Sizzle... Sloosh? Silence: Day Seven on the Alaska Road Trip

We left our Best Western with clean clothes, paperwork printed, a long night’s sleep, and more than half our Prius-provided miles behind us. Today was all about Fairbanks.

Stop 1: Creamer’s Field Migratory Waterfowl Refuge (Honk!)

Jane spots cranes in front of the historic Creamer's dairy barn.

A former dairy farm with a blindingly white barn, Creamer’s is now a refuge for migrating birds. Today, the enormous, spindle-legged sandhill cranes dominated the fields with their scarlet foreheads and alarmist honks.

Two of the many sandhill cranes taking advantage of the fields just for them.

We bought three one-dollar nature guides and used them to navigate the Boreal Forest Trail. We found a couple red-squirrel mushroom caches in trees, tracked down a black-capped chickadee, and climbed three observation towers. Our bird list included:
  • sharp-shinned hawk
  • female northern harrier
  • Canada geese
  • cackling geese
  • greater white-fronted geese
  • mallard ducks
  • common ravens
  • rock pigeons
  • yellow warbler
  • yellow-rumped warbler
  • song sparrow
  • savannah sparrow
  • American robin
  • dark-eyed junco
  • black-capped chickadee
Wildflowers at Creamer's.
A northern harrier hovers above an unfortunate prey item.

Stop 2: Tanana Valley State Fair (Sizzle...)

Today was the last day of a two-week fair. Established in 1924, the Tanana Valley State Fair is Alaska’s oldest. We found a Korean bulgogi booth for lunch and syrupy Thai iced tea for dessert. The canned and baked goods paled in comparison to the Evergreen State Fair, but the giant cabbage would never have grown in the relatively limited sunlight of Washington. To our dismay, all the livestock has already gone home! Save for two tired ponies waiting for their turn in the children’s pony-ride ring.

Giant prize-winning cabbage!

I guess I'm not the first one to think of this catchy name!

Stop 3: Trans-Alaska Oil Pipeline (Sloosh?)

The pipeline is huge! We glimpsed it earlier on our drive as it crossed the Tanana River on an elevated beam, but today we got up close and personal. The pipeline dips above and below-ground along its length, crossing big rivers, diving under highways, and avoiding destruction at the hands of permafrost and earthquakes with such ingenious techniques as refrigerated troughs and zig-zag formations. I was astonished to learn that the pipeline is patrolled 24/7 by airplane and helicopter for security.

The pipeline is above ground for much of its length.

I could touch it if I jumped!

Stop 4: Stampede Road (Silence)

We were on our way to our Denali cabin earlier than expected, so we took A Birder’s Guide to Alaska’s suggestion to turn down Stampede Road just north of Healy. It said, “Watch for willow ptarmigan along the roadsides, and listen for whimbrel calling from the nearby tundra. Upland sandpipers and long-tailed jaegers nest here. Wilson’s snipes actively display along this stretch. White-winged crossbill and northern waterthrush are August regulars. Northern wheatears have been seen in the parking lot.” I’m not sure if the authors were optimistic or deluded, or perhaps Jane and I suffered from a temporary bout of bird-blindness, but we saw none of the aforementioned avians. I had never even heard of half the birds listed!

Our first serene view of tundra from Stampede Road.

This bee appeared too chilly to budge from its yarrow blossom.

We parked the Prius before an impassable puddle and walked up the hill, utterly alone. Suddenly, I noticed a young woman walking toward us, holding a motorcycle helmet.

We waved hello. “Do you live here?” asked Jane on a whim.

“Yes I do!” she replied. She is spending her summer working with the University of Alaska to monitor permafrost on the tundra. We had passed her scientific equipment and boardwalk earlier. Her four-wheeler had broken down, and while we talked, her rescuer arrived in an SUV. Before she left, she asked us, “Do you know anything about Stampede Road?” Turns out the bus where Chris McCandless (of Into the Wild fame) died was twenty miles past the end of the road!

A savannah sparrow.

A white-crowned sparrow.

We ate a picnic dinner of canned pate (human-grade cat food) and surprisingly raw cauliflower. Our only company were a white-crowned sparrow and a savannah sparrow.

Good thing there were no actively displaying snipes to interrupt the peace.

End of day summary:
  • Day of road trip: 7
  • Start: Fairbanks, Alaska, United States 
  • Miles traveled: 140 miles 
  • Hours driven: 3 
  • Favorite bird sighting: sandhill crane 
  • End: Healy, Alaska, United States
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